How does bay form

Bays, bights, fjords, and sounds support a variety of commercial and recreational activities. A fjord is commonly found in regions where the present or past glaciations are below current sea level.

A fjord appears as a narrow steep-sided valley filled with seawater. It is formed by a glacier which washes away the bedrock of an area as it tumbles down.

The fjord is primarily formed through glacial activity in the context of other geographical processes such as fluvial erosion and tectonism. Fjords are surrounded by outstanding mountain scenery and are popular with sightseers as a result. Its mouth, where it opens to the sea, is often shallow. The deepest part of a fjord is found inland since glacial forces were strongest at that point.

Fjords also have other features which include skerries and coral reefs. The fjord located in the western part of the country forms the Fjord of Norway where a series of them create a stunning landscape. These fjords are home to abundant wildlife and small communities and settlements populate their sides.

The Scoresby Sound takes the crown of the largest fjord system in the world. It is located in Greenland, and it stretches covering a distance of km. The most often adored landforms are volcanoes. Like the perfect cone structure of Mayon Volcano in the Philippines or Mount Fiji in Japan, people look at their beauty and wonder with great appreciation to nature.

Volcanoes are mountains with a very disastrous nature. Their only […]. Taal Volcano is the second most active volcano found in the province of Batangas.

A complex volcano in the middle of Taal Lake and is often called an island within a lake, that is an island within a lake that is on an island as well as one of the lowest volcano in the […]. Mayon Volcano is one of the active volcanoes in the Philippines. According to local folklore, the volcano was named after Daragang […]. Together with the atmosphere and the rotation of the earth on its axis. The earth on which weather moves on has its own effect on the weather. Read this article to understand the difference between gulf and bay.

Basis for Comparison Bay Gulf Meaning Bay refers to broad semicircular inlet of the coastline, such that the sea is covered by land on three sides. Gulf implies a large waterbody, wherein the water has eroded the coastline so deeply, that it has a narrow opening to the sea. Indentation Wide indentation of sea Deep indentation of sea Enclosure Less Comparatively more Formation Continental drift or glacial erosion.

Formed by continental drift. Bay can be described as a recessed waterbody, partially enclosed by the land and directly connected to the large waterbody such as lake, river, sea or ocean. These are formed by many ways, such as by plate tectonics process in which the continents drift together and rift apart, or by erosion of coastline to the ocean. It may also be formed when the oceans overflow the coastline. Bays that are open to the oceans consist of marine habitats, whereas bays opening to the rivers or lakes have freshwater and thus a home to many reptiles.

Caves, arches, stacks and stumps Caves, arches, stacks and stumps are erosional features that are commonly found on a headland. Cracks are widened in the headland through the erosional processes of hydraulic action and abrasion. As the waves continue to grind away at the crack, it begins to open up to form a cave. The cave becomes larger and eventually breaks through the headland to form an arch.

The base of the arch continually becomes wider through further erosion, until its roof becomes too heavy and collapses into the sea. This leaves a stack an isolated column of rock. The stack is undercut at the base until it collapses to form a stump.